ICANN Questions:
ICANN is in the process of reviewing Museum Domain Management Association's
TLD Application. As outlined in the October 23, 2000 TLD Application Review Update which
appears at http://www.icann.org/tlds/tld-review-update-23oct00.htm, ICANN may
"gather the additional information [it] require[s] by posing specific
questions to applicants in e-mail and requesting a written response."
Keeping in mind the goal to evaluate applications to operate or sponsor
new TLDs in as open and transparent a manner as possible, both the questions
posed by ICANN and the Applicant's responses will be publicly disclosed
on the ICANN website.
Accordingly, ICANN requests your reponses to the following questions:
1. In the Executive Summary of the application, you state "[t]he
Getty's interests in establishing the .museum TLD are shared by
museums the world over and through its involvement with the MDMA,
the Getty substantiates its support of ICOM's initiative for
establishing the .museum TLD." Furthermore, pursuant to Section
E12 of the application, you estimate "that 40,000 institutions,
organizations and entities may qualify" for a .museum domain
name. Identify and describe in detail how and why the J. Paul
Getty Trust is uniquely positioned to represent the diverse needs
of the international museum community.
2. Pursuant to the MDMA bylaws, the J. Paul Getty Trust will have
the ability to select two of the six directors of the company.
Identify and describe in detail why the J. Paul Getty Trust, and
not some other museum sharing the same "interests in establishing
the .museum TLD" will maintain election control of one third of
the MDMA board of directors.
Museum Domain Management Association
Responses:
1. and 2.
The Museum Domain Management Association ("MDMA" or "MuseDoma")
was created by the International Council of Museums ("ICOM") with
the assistance of the J. Paul Getty Trust ("Getty" or "Trust") to
apply for and to operate the .museum TLD on behalf of the
international museum community.
When the gTLD application process was announced, the Getty
contacted ICOM to find out if it was going to pursue the .museum
TLD. The Getty, as other organizations within the museum
community, was aware of ICOM's long history of involvement with
this issue. Many museums asked ICOM if there would be an
application filed. The tight application deadline and the
financial requirements for participation, however, made it
difficult, if not impossible, for ICOM to prepare and submit an
application while concurrently coordinating further input from
the museum community. When it became apparent that ICOM would
require assistance in order to comply with the formal and
financial aspects of the gTLD application process, ICOM and the
Getty created a complementary relationship for this project. The
Getty supports ICOM's long history of involvement in establishing
an authentic and verifiable location in cyberspace that is
dedicated to museums. As the two organizations had previously
collaborated on a variety of projects for the benefit of the
museum community, the present association was reasonable and
obvious, and is expected to be perceived as such by the
community. Furthermore, the Getty was able to make staff and
financial resources immediately available to provide the support
needed for this type of project.
The J. Paul Getty Trust should not be equated with the J. Paul
Getty Museum. The Trust operates the latter body and is,
therefore, well aware of the issues and concerns shared by all
museums. In addition to the Museum, the Trust operates the Getty
Conservation Institute, the Getty Research Institute and the
Getty Grant Program. Each of these operating programs works with
other museums and cultural institutions worldwide which, in turn,
may be involved with ICOM.
Through these programs, Getty curators and scholars, scientists
and program administrators, are in constant contact with
representatives of the museum community worldwide. As a MuseDoma
Founder Member, the Getty has two positions on the MDMA's Board
of Directors. The rationale for this decision is based on the
intention of the founders to keep the association clearly
directed and financially secure during the early years of
activity. Because it is impossible to predict when MuseDoma will
be able to operate independent of the financial, administrative,
staffing and other subsidies provided by the Getty, the founders
felt it best not to establish a "sunset" provision concerning the
Getty's participation. Notwithstanding the above, it is quite
probable that the Getty will surrender its mandatory Board
positions at the appropriate time when revenue, staffing, and
operations can be determined with some certainty. The Getty
currently plans to remain an active supporter of the .museum gTLD
and may run for elected Board seats even after any sunset of its
mandatory seats.
It is notable that a more open Board structure will be a natural
result of ICANN's decision to permit the creation of the .museum
gTLD. MuseDoma was created as an association with an open
membership policy. When the MDMA's membership expands beyond its
two founding bodies, there will be six voting members on its
Board. After the first Board election, the Getty will hold a
minority position, with two-thirds of the Board positions held by
people who were elected either directly by the MDMA members, or
indirectly, through election to positions within ICOM, and then
appointment by ICOM to the MDMA Board. It should be noted here
that ICOM has two (2) permanent positions on the MDMA Board of
Directors and there is no intention that ICOM's right to these
seats will sunset.
From the global museum community's perspective, the most
important issue should be control of the criteria that will be
used to determine qualification for registration within the
.museum TLD. As proposed, the qualifying criterion is left
entirely to ICOM because the MDMA has adopted the ICOM definition
of museum for this purpose. This definition was established by
ICOM before its decision to pursue the .museum TLD, and
independent of the Getty. ICOM will retain independent control
of this definition. It is codified in a dynamic consensual
document representing over a half century of on-going dialog
within the global museum community, and between it and the
external communities that it serves. The opportunities provided
by MuseDoma for adding the Internet community's voice to this
process, both formally and substantively, are manifest.
Hence, the registration policies of the Museum Domain Management
Association do, and will continue to, represent the diverse needs
of the international museum community regardless of the Board
position of the Getty or any other members.
Comments concerning the layout, construction and functionality of this site should be sent to webmaster@icann.org.
(c) 1998-2000 The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. All rights reserved. |